T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nan gi\u1ea3i, ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng r\u00f5 n\u00e9t v\u00e0 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh canh t\u00e1c c\u00e0 ph\u00ea c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 con n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n t\u1ec9nh T\u00e2y Nguy\u00ean n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 t\u1ec9nh \u0110\u1eafk N\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ri\u00eang.
\nBi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1ea5u t\u1edbi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea
\nTheo Trung t\u00e2m Khuy\u1ebfn n\u00f4ng t\u1ec9nh \u0110\u1eafk N\u00f4ng, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nan gi\u1ea3i, ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng r\u00f5 n\u00e9t v\u00e0 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh canh t\u00e1c c\u00e0 ph\u00ea c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 con n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n t\u1ec9nh T\u00e2y Nguy\u00ean n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 t\u1ec9nh \u0110\u1eafk N\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ri\u00eang.
\nH\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m c\u00e2y ra hoa tr\u00e1i v\u1ee5, s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng theo quy lu\u1eadt, g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3m n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e0 ph\u00ea. Ch\u1ec9 t\u00ednh ri\u00eang trong n\u0103m 2016, h\u1ea1n h\u00e1n gay g\u1eaft \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m tr\u00ean 23.000 ha c\u00e0 ph\u00ea tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n t\u1ec9nh \u0110\u1eafk N\u00f4ng b\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t tr\u1eafng.<\/p>\n
Tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh tr\u00ean, ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch cho vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, vi\u1ec7c qu\u00e1n tri\u1ec7t s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea t\u1eadp trung trong v\u00f9ng quy ho\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c ban ng\u00e0nh, c\u01a1 quan ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u1edf nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc; c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ngo\u00e0i v\u00f9ng quy ho\u1ea1ch, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t k\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.
\nGi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p tr\u1ed3ng xen canh “c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh” cho c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea
\nTheo C\u1ee5c Tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt (B\u1ed9 NN&PTNT), m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m t\u1edbi l\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ng\u00e0nh c\u00e0 ph\u00ea Vi\u1ec7t Nam theo h\u01b0\u1edbng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u1ea1nh tranh cao v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u1ea7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eefng gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ch\u00edn mu\u1ed9n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh r\u1ee7i ro khi m\u00f9a m\u01b0a ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t mu\u1ed9n; gi\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ng b\u1ec7nh t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, kinh doanh gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e0 ph\u00ea tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n, g\u1eafn v\u1edbi c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i canh, gh\u00e9p c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng 100% gi\u1ed1ng theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y che b\u00f3ng, ch\u1eafn gi\u00f3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m cho v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u00e0 ph\u00ea sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1t, \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng. C\u00e1c c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng xen nh\u01b0 h\u1ed3 ti\u00eau, b\u01a1, s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang, m\u1eafc ca, \u0111i\u1ec1u, \u2026 v\u1eeba n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf v\u1eeba gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 khi c\u00f3 r\u1ee7i ro x\u1ea3y ra, m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y n\u00e0y che b\u00f3ng, ch\u1eafn gi\u00f3 t\u1ed1t cho v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u00e0 ph\u00ea.<\/p>\n
Trung t\u00e2m Khuy\u1ebfn n\u00f4ng t\u1ec9nh \u0110\u1eafk N\u00f4ng cho bi\u1ebft qua th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ed3ng xen c\u00e2y \u0103n qu\u1ea3, h\u1ed3 ti\u00eau, \u0111i\u1ec1u trong v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ph\u00e1t huy hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n
Gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u00f4ng L\u00ea Quang Minh, h\u1ed9 tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e0 ph\u00ea l\u00e2u n\u0103m \u1edf th\u00f4n 9, x\u00e3 \u0110\u1eafk Lao, huy\u1ec7n \u0110\u1eafk Mil chia s\u1ebb sau nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, \u00f4ng Minh nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c canh mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng cao, ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft, gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
Qua t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang, \u00f4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t di\u1ec7n t\u00edch. \u00d4ng tr\u1ed3ng xen gi\u1eefa 2 h\u00e0ng c\u00e0 ph\u00ea l\u00e0 1 h\u00e0ng ti\u00eau b\u1eb1ng tr\u1ee5 s\u1ed1ng, c\u1ee9 6 c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u00f4ng tr\u1ed3ng 1 c\u00e2y s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang, tr\u00ean to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch 6,5 ha \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
\u00d4ng Minh cho bi\u1ebft: “T\u00f4i t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia s\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng gian, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nhau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ed3ng xen canh.<\/p>\n
Nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng che b\u00f3ng, t\u1ea1o sinh th\u00e1i \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh cho v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u00e2y m\u00e0 c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh h\u1ea1i, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n, n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0\u1edbi. V\u1edbi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, m\u1ed7i n\u0103m t\u00f4i thu nh\u1eadp kho\u1ea3ng 1 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u00ean di\u1ec7n t\u00edch h\u01a1n 6 ha \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh”.<\/p>\n
C\u0169ng theo \u00f4ng Minh, vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e2y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i si\u00eang n\u0103ng, c\u1ea7n c\u00f9 b\u1edfi quanh n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1i l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n thu nh\u1eadp th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean h\u01a1n, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng cho \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 chi ti\u00eau gia \u0111\u00ecnh, l\u1ea1i t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf s\u1eb5n c\u00f3.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nan gi\u1ea3i, ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng r\u00f5 n\u00e9t v\u00e0 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh canh t\u00e1c c\u00e0 ph\u00ea c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 con n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n t\u1ec9nh T\u00e2y Nguy\u00ean n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 t\u1ec9nh \u0110\u1eafk N\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":496,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[5,7,9,10],"class_list":["post-60","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-recipes","tag-coffee","tag-news","tag-seven","tag-shop","category-3","description-off"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/webmau.maytech.vn\/demo31\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/webmau.maytech.vn\/demo31\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/webmau.maytech.vn\/demo31\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webmau.maytech.vn\/demo31\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webmau.maytech.vn\/demo31\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=60"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/webmau.maytech.vn\/demo31\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":656,"href":"https:\/\/webmau.maytech.vn\/demo31\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60\/revisions\/656"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webmau.maytech.vn\/demo31\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/496"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/webmau.maytech.vn\/demo31\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=60"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webmau.maytech.vn\/demo31\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=60"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webmau.maytech.vn\/demo31\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=60"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}